This group is considered at average risk for colon cancer or colon polyps.

这群人拥有中等的风险罹患大肠癌或长大肠息肉。

Do everything you can to prevent colon cancer.

不惜一切手段预防肠癌。

Sitting has been associated with a 32% greater risk of endometrial cancer, and a 24% high risk of colon cancer.

得子宫癌的风险可能为久坐而增加32%，肠癌也可能增加24%。

HRT also lowers women's risk of uterine and colon cancers.

激素替代疗法还能降低女性患子宫癌和肠癌的风险。

That is five years younger than the age it formerly recommended for colon cancer screenings.

这比此前建议的肠癌筛查年龄小了5岁。

This change in the structure of genetic material could explain the reduction in colon cancer.

遗传构突变或许能够解释肠癌发病率降低的原。

Harris' mother, who was a breast cancer scientist, died in 2009 of colon cancer.

哈里斯的母亲是一位乳腺癌科学家，于2009年肠癌去世。

Shield isn't a replacement for colonoscopies. Those procedures are crucial for spotting and even removing the polyps that can lead to colon cancer, and of course for detecting cancer itself.

Shield不能替代肠镜检查，肠镜检查对于发现甚至切除可能导致肠癌的息肉以及检测癌症本身至关重要。

A health panel in the United States wants adults to start getting screened for colon cancer at age 45, five years younger than previously recommended.

美国的一个健康小组希望成年人从45岁开始接受肠癌筛查，比此前建议的年龄提前5岁。

Former Brazilian football star Pele has died at the age of 82 in a hospital in Sao Paulo after a long battle with colon cancer.

前巴西足球明星贝利在与肠癌长期斗争后在圣保罗的一家医院去世，享年 82 岁。

Most colon cancers start as polyps, and screening helps find polyps so they can be removed before they even turn into cancer.

多数肠癌起始于息肉，我们可以通过筛查发现息肉，并在它转癌之前将它清除。

If our ancestors with the genetic mutation for colon cancer lived long enough, they would have developed the disease, just like us.

如果，我们那些基突变的祖先寿命足够长，他们也会像我们一样患肠癌。

Among the studies that did not hold up was one that claimed a link between a stomach bacteria and colon cancer.

在那些经不起推敲的研究中，有一项声称一种胃里的细菌与肠癌之间存在联系。

One new study used a blood test to study which colon cancer patients could skip, or not have, chemotherapy after surgery.

一项新的研究使用血液检查来研究哪些肠癌患者在手术后可以跳过化疗。

Moving on, here's a study where researchers wanted to see how processed meat affected the development of colon cancer.

我们继续，这里有一项研究，研究人员想看看加工肉类如何影响肠癌的发展。

He was 42 and had been diagnosed with colon cancer four years ago.

他42岁 四年前被诊断出肠癌。

They first injected the rats with azoxymethane, a compound known to cause colon cancer.

他们首先给老鼠注射了氮氧甲烷，一种已知会导致肠癌的化合。

On the contrary, the calcium in milk might even have a protective effect against colon cancer.

相反，牛奶中的钙甚至可能对肠癌具有保护作用。

Many colon cancer patients are given chemotherapy after surgery, even though they may be cured.

许多肠癌患者在手术后接受化疗，即使他们可能已经痊愈。

This month's Vital Signs reports that about 23 million adults ages 50 to 75 haven't gotten the life-saving tests they need to find colon cancer early.

本月《生命特征》报道，约有2300万50到75岁之间的人群还未接受能挽救生命的肠癌检查。